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The
second annual Talent Campus brought together young film students
and seasoned film makers for six days. They met at the House of
World Cultures, the building in the Tiergarten Park known as the
“pregnant oyster.”
The average age of the
“young” people was 29, so I can’t really compare
the event to Girls’ State or band camp, but the atmosphere
was similar just the same. Of 3600 applicants, 520 from 84 countries
were chosen to interact with film greats like John Cale, Stephen
Frears, Anthony Minghella, Alan Parker, Frances McDormand and Mike
Leigh. The young producers, directors, screenwriters, cinematographers,
actors, editors, sound designers and composers got free accommodation,
travel subsidies, and festival accreditation.
Twenty-two scriptwriters
met professional script consultants in one-on-one sessions. Eleven
young critics reviewed films daily for the in-festival magazine.
Workshops included: understanding story expectations, finding an
agent, casting, colors in music, film sets, cinematography of The
Lord of the Rings, and The Magdalene Sisters: How
to get the Church to Finance your Film. Four short film scripts
from 257 submissions were made into digital films during the week.
Looking
for potential students, film schools distributed information. One
was the Hamburg Media School, located at Finkenau 35 in Hamburg.
They offer a degree in film or a media MBA after two years. It was
founded by Hark Böhm, and this year’s prize winner, Fatih
Akin, is a lecturer.
A limited number of
accredited journalists (about 10) were allowed into these events
at any one time. I attended the panel discussion How I Learned
to Stop Worrying and Love the Critics. The moderator was Englishman
Peter Cowie, author of many books on film, visiting professor at
universities, film critic, and founder of the International Film
Guide in 1963. He very expertly negotiated questions among the panelists:
Ken Loach, a British director with a film in this year’s competition,
Ae Fond Kiss; Derek Malcolm, a long-time critic for The
Guardian, Aruna Vasudev, editor of a magazine on Asian cinema
in India, and Chris Fujiwara from the Boston Phoenix.
The panelists criticized
critics. They dislike film critics who refer to film trivia nobody
knows (“The emotions bubbled like the pot that boils over
14 minutes into Hunky Dory, 1948.”). They dislike
the “celebrity critic novelist who shows off in print.”
They said critics should know their audiences and not make readers
feel inadequate because they know less than you do. They reject
little stars or some similar symbol (used in Currents)
for rating films. They agreed that there are many awful critics
as well as directors and that they deserve each other.
Derek
Malcolm manages to refrain from a bad review by saying “Very
Interesting,” or “You’ve done it again.”
He said that every filmgoer is a critic. The difference between
the average film audience and him is that the former will say, “That
was a shitty film.” He will say, “That was a shitty
film, and I’ll tell you why.” Readers soon recognize
the prejudices of a certain critic. “Oh, she always hates
Westerns.” “She has a thing for Tom Cruise.”
Perhaps editors are
to blame for bad critics. Editors are driven by finances, and what
sells is good, even if it’s bad. As a result good articles
get cut; critics receive instructions from on high to tout a bad
film just because it is from Hollywood; they must target a mass
audience. They are not the master of their column. (Compared to
many publications, critics from Currents, Top Info,
and www.awchamburg.org
are in the unique position to write what they please.)
A good critic should:
make people love cinema and encourage them to see better films,
encourage the use of second languages in an effort to prevent their
extinction, discuss the implication of the film’s subject
matter and content on world affairs (Black Hawk Down was an example),
and know the history of film. With the era of independent online
writing, film criticism has already become broader.
Derek Malcolm is my
hero. I’ve been reading his reviews for years. Like a tittering
groupie I told him that he and Anthony Lane were my favorites. He
more or less left me standing at his feet at the stage and walked
off saying, “We aren’t a bit alike.” He is the
honorary head of FIPRESCI, which is the International Organization
of film critics. During the Berlinale nine critics, including Malcolm,
rated the films in competition (with little stars which they detest).
At the end of the event, it looked like their favorite would be
Greek director Theo Angelopoulos’ The Weeping Meadow,
with Intimate Strangers, Monster, and Before
Sunset coming in next. But in the end, they surprisingly agreed
with the official jury and voted for Head-On by Fatih Akin.
(BT)
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